What Are the Common Cybersecurity Mistakes to Avoid?

Ronan Short
April 14, 2025

According to the AV-TEST Institute, over 390,000 new types of malware are detected every single day. That’s a staggering number and it means cybercriminals have endless opportunities to target unsuspecting users. So, what are the common cybersecurity mistakes to avoid? Unfortunately, many people still fall into the same traps that make life easy for hackers.

Let’s walk through the top 10 most common mistakes—and more importantly, how you can steer clear of them to keep yourself and your data safe.

1) Clicking Suspicious Links

Ever clicked on a link that seemed a bit dodgy? You’re not alone. People often stumble onto sketchy websites while searching for free music, images, or deals. Just one wrong click can download malware that steals sensitive information—like your banking details or login credentials.

Tip: 

Stick to trusted websites, especially when clicking through search results. If a link looks suspicious or too good to be true, it probably is.

2) Downloading Fake Antivirus Software

Pop-up warnings telling you your PC is infected and urging you to download free antivirus software are usually scams. Cybercriminals love to disguise malware as helpful tools.

Tip:

Only download antivirus software from trusted sources, and always keep it updated. Use a pop-up blocker to avoid falling into these traps.

3) Leaving Your Webcam Exposed

Some types of malware can secretly activate your webcam and microphone, letting hackers spy without your knowledge. This kind of privacy breach is more common than many realise.

Tip:

If your webcam light is on and you’re not using it, something’s wrong. Learn how to disable your webcam and microphone properly when not in use.

4) Plugging in Unknown USB Drives

Using someone else’s USB stick might seem harmless, but it can be a direct route for malware to enter your system. Even a “lost” drive left lying around could be bait.

Tip:

Only use USB drives you trust, and regularly scan all devices for viruses.

5) Reusing the Same Password Without Two-Factor Authentication

Using the same password across multiple accounts—like banking, email, and shopping—is a big risk. If one account gets hacked, the rest are easy targets.

Tip:

Use unique passwords for every account and enable two-factor authentication (2FA) whenever possible.

6) Choosing Weak Passwords

Even if you don’t reuse passwords, weak ones are still a problem. Passwords like “123456” or “qwerty” are easy for hackers to crack using brute force tools.

Tip:

Create strong passwords using a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols. A password manager can help keep them organised.

7) Ignoring Software Updates

Delaying updates might seem harmless, but outdated software often has known vulnerabilities that hackers can exploit.

Tip:

Enable automatic updates where you can, or set a reminder to check regularly. Keeping your system updated is one of the easiest ways to stay secure.

8) Falling for Phishing Emails

Phishing emails try to trick you into clicking malicious links or handing over sensitive info. Think of fake tax alerts, prize winnings, or “urgent” messages from your bank.

Tip: 

Always check the sender’s full email address and avoid clicking links unless you’re 100% sure they’re legit. When in doubt, delete the email.

9) Turning Off User Account Control (UAC)

UAC pop-ups can be annoying, but they exist to protect you. Turning them off gives malware a free pass to make changes to your system without asking.

Tip:

Keep UAC on to stay in control of what runs on your machine.

10) Using Public Wi-Fi for Sensitive Tasks

Public Wi-Fi networks—like those at cafés or airports—are often unsecured. Hackers can set up fake networks and access your data once you connect.

Tip: 

Never access sensitive accounts on public Wi-Fi. If you must, use a VPN (Virtual Private Network) to keep your data private.

How to Prevent Cybersecurity Mistakes?

Want to avoid cybersecurity slip-ups? It starts with awareness, training, and smart habits. Turn weak spots into everyday strengths for a safer business.

1. Build Phishing Awareness Through Regular Training

Phishing scams are getting smarter, so your team needs to be just as sharp. Regular training and phishing simulations teach staff to spot red flags like unusual email addresses and dodgy attachments.

To strengthen your defences:

  • Run regular phishing simulations for real-world practice.

  • Use multi-factor authentication (MFA) for extra security.

  • Share sensitive info only on encrypted platforms and set clear email guidelines.

  • Encourage a security-first culture where staff can report suspicious activity without fear of blame.

2. Put Strong Defence Strategies in Place

Even with the best training, mistakes can happen. What matters is how you respond—and how quickly. A solid plan can turn a potential disaster into a minor issue.

Here’s what every SME should have:

  • A clear incident response plan—know what steps to take when things go wrong.

  • Transparent communication—be honest with clients if there’s a breach.

  • Regular system checks and audits—stay ahead of potential vulnerabilities.

Conclusion

Cybersecurity isn’t just about having the right tools—it’s about building smart habits. By learning what are the common cybersecurity mistakes to avoid are and staying aware of everyday threats, you can dramatically reduce your risk of falling victim to online attacks. Whether it’s ignoring software updates or using weak passwords, a few small changes can go a long way in keeping your personal information safe.

Need help tightening your cybersecurity?

At IT Support, we help businesses like yours stay one step ahead of cyber threats—whether it’s staff training, security audits, or putting a response plan in place.
Get in touch today and let’s make sure your systems (and your team) are fully protected.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common cybersecurity mistake people make?

The most common cybersecurity mistake is clicking on suspicious links. These links can lead to phishing sites or trigger malware downloads, putting your personal information at risk. Always be cautious of unsolicited emails or pop-ups that urge you to click links.

How can I tell if an email is a phishing attempt?

Phishing emails often contain red flags like spelling errors, suspicious sender email addresses, and urgent requests for personal information. If the email seems too good to be true or asks you to click on a link or open an attachment, it’s best to delete it or verify its legitimacy through official channels.

Is it safe to use public Wi-Fi for banking or shopping?

Public Wi-Fi networks are not secure, making it risky to access sensitive accounts like online banking or shopping sites. If you must use public Wi-Fi, consider using a Virtual Private Network (VPN) to encrypt your data and protect your privacy.

Why is reusing passwords a bad idea?

Reusing passwords across multiple accounts increases the risk of a domino effect. If one account is hacked, all others using the same password are vulnerable. It’s important to use unique passwords for each account and enable two-factor authentication (2FA) for added security.

What should I do if I think my device has been infected with malware?

If you suspect your device has malware, disconnect it from the internet to prevent further damage. Run a full scan with your antivirus software, and if the issue persists, consider contacting a professional for help. It’s also a good idea to change your passwords after a malware attack.

How often should I update my software to stay secure?

It’s important to regularly update your software, as updates often include security patches that protect against newly discovered vulnerabilities. Set your devices to automatically update when possible, or set reminders to check for updates at least once a week.

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*FYI, parts of this blog post were drafted by artificial technlogy. But rest assured, it's been thoroughly researched, edited, reviewed and me & my team.
Ronan Short
Founder @ IT Support 4U

Ronan Short, the founder of IT Support, is a trusted authority in the IT industry, passionate about providing top-tier tech support at IT Support. Dedicated to solving complex problems with simplified solutions, catering to all your SME IT needs with cost-effective solutions.